Nejnavštěvovanější odborný web
pro stavebnictví a technická zařízení budov
estav.tvnový videoportál
Obnovitelná energie a úspory energie
Archiv článků od 31.7.2017 do 7.5.2018

Archiv recenzovaných článků

zpět na aktuální články

7.5.2018
doc. Ing. Milan Gaff, Ph.D., Ing. Kamil Trgala, Ph.D., Ing. Tereza Adamová

Wood and the materials on its basis fulfil the requirements of an ever-evolving and accelerating society. In addition to naturally grown wood, wood-based materials are frequently used as a basic material for production of furniture and for building constructions as well. Looking at changes in waste management, a significant shift from the waste to the circular economy can be observed. The valuable raw materials are kept in the production cycle instead of landfilling or burning. Wood and wooden products can be efficiently separated in waste management, reused and recycled. The so-called wood waste – old furniture, wooden pallets, window and door frames, demolition wood, used lumber, bark and other wood residues can be reused in particleboard production. Particle board manufacturers in the Czech Republic have adopted progressive waste management and currently use 60% of recycled wood into particle boards. A completed life cycle analysis (LCA) of OSB demonstrates that replacing of 50% of natural fibres with recycled wood has significant environmental benefits. The objective is to push furthermore on effective legislation to promote waste material utilization and thus lead to a more sophisticated waste wood collecting.

30.4.2018
Bc. Jakub Venzara, doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D.

The authors describe the economic and technical connections related to the use of thermal solar water heating systems on the Czech market. This includes investment costs, grant titles, operating options, and an estimated lifetime that is roughly twice as high as the economic return.

19.3.2018
Ing. Jiří Novotný, doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D.

One of the most well-known and most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide (CO2), which arises from natural processes, but the burning of carbonaceous fuels, especially fossil fuels, contributes significantly in the last century. This text focuses on CO2 emissions associated with energy transformations for the supply of energy to buildings.

5.3.2018
Ing. Michal Prak, Doc. Ing. Alena Tichá, PhD.

Energy management is a generally used term under which many sub-activities are hidden. These activities should lead to an efficient energy management system and to reduce the production of greenhouse gas emissions. The energy management system is a continuous process that, when properly adjusted, leads to savings in the funds spent on consumed energy. The energy management system can be included in the Facility Management portfolio and preferably in the Property Management department.

22.1.2018
Ing. Václav Vodička, Ing. Zbyněk Zelený, Ing. Jakub Maščuch, Ph.D.

The paper presents a summary of achieved parameters of Wave – a cogeneration plant that received the E.ON Globe Energy Award in a category “Idea” in 2015. Operation experience and modifications of WAVE from the ceremonial baptism in 2016 to the end of November 2017 are described.

© M-Rido - Fotolia.com
22.1.2018
Ing. Alena Horáková

The first article of the series on energetic reconstruction HVAC systems in residential buildings is focused on the preparation of project with minimum necessary information that should be prior to any commencement reconstruction. In current practice this part is significantly neglected.

2.10.2017
Ing. Petr Bican, Ph.D., Zdeněk Lovicar

The authors compare the measured data on the production and use of electricity produced by the solar photovoltaic power plant with the total electricity consumption in the production area of the company. The second part of the article is based on considerations about the use of overproduction of electricity for heating and hot water preparation and its economy.

25.9.2017
Ing. Petr Bican, Ph.D., Zdeněk Lovicar

The authors compare the measured data on the production and use of electricity produced by the solar photovoltaic power plant with the total electricity consumption in the production area of the company. The second part of the article is based on considerations about the use of overproduction of electricity for heating and hot water preparation and its economy.

14.9.2017
Petr Dvořák, Ústav Elektrotechnologie, FEKT VUT v Brně

Electrochemical capacitors (supercapacitors, ultracapacitors) are electrotechnic components which are able to accumulate, hold and bring back a lot of electricity (compared to conventional capacitors). For accumulation of electricity they use two principles: electric bilayer and reversible chemical reactions.

28.8.2017
doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D., ČVUT v Praze, Univerzitní centrum energeticky efektivních budov

The paper deals with the experimental determination of heat losses of reservoirs (hot water storage tanks, heaters, heat reservoirs). It shows how the thermal loss of the tank itself, determined by the correct procedure in accordance with the standard, can be different from the loss of the reservoir connected to the thermal system.

14.8.2017
doc. Ing. Tomáš Matuška, Ph.D., Ing. Vilém Ťopek

The article deals with the analysis of a possible solution of a non-energy residential building. The analysis shows what energy sources help to achieve a zero balance of non-renewable primary energy and what is not. In the contribution, the investment solution and the real operating costs of the energy-zero residential building compared to the current solution are shown for the selected solution and a simple payback period is set.

7.8.2017
Ing. Jan Skřínský, Ph.D.

Explosion parameters are currently published mainly for pure substances under standard laboratory conditions (20 °C and 101 kPa according to IUPAC). No values for the explosion characteristics of biomass and airborne gas mixtures are covered in the literature to cover non-standard conditions. In this paper, maximum explosion pressure, pmax, maximum explosion pressure rise rate (dp/dt)max, and deflagration index, KG, mixtures of hazardous chemicals from biomass gasification and measured at 25 °C, 45 °C, 90 ° C and 50 kPa, 75 kPa and 100 kPa.

© Fotolia.com
31.7.2017
Ing. Zdeněk Lyčka, APTT

The article summarizes the experience, the boiler control issues, boiler operating characteristics and evaluation of the boiler exchanges.


zpět na aktuální články
 
 
Reklama